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名动一方
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发布于:2015-11-25 04:03
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发布于:2015-11-25 10:05
A Cure
for
the Common
WOR D
K.D. Sullivan



Contents

6 absolutely ADVERB
8 activity NOUN
10 affect VERB
12 amazing ADJECTIVE
14 awesome ADJECTIVE
16 bad ADJECTIVE
18 basic ADJECTIVE
20 beautiful ADJECTIVE
22 begin VERB
24 better ADJECTIVE
26 big ADJECTIVE
28 boring ADJECTIVE
30 bring VERB
32 certain ADJECTIVE
34 change VERB
36 choose VERB
38 common ADJECTIVE
40 correct ADJECTIVE
42 correct VERB
44 decent ADJECTIVE
46 develop VERB
48 diffi cult ADJECTIVE
50 diffi cult ADJECTIVE
52 direct ADJECTIVE
54 do VERB
56 easy ADJECTIVE
58 effective ADJECTIVE
60 emphasize VERB
62 end VERB
64 energy NOUN
66 enjoy VERB
68 enough ADJECTIVE
70 excellent ADJECTIVE
72 exciting ADJECTIVE
74 fast ADJECTIVE
76 feel VERB
78 fi ll VERB
80 fi nal ADJECTIVE
82 fi ne ADJECTIVE
84 fi nish VERB
86 funny ADJECTIVE
88 get VERB
90 give VERB
92 go VERB
94 good ADJECTIVE
96 good ADJECTIVE
98 great ADJECTIVE
100 grow VERB
Contents
1 Introduction
For more information about this title, click here
102 happy ADJECTIVE
104 hard ADJECTIVE
106 help VERB
108 important ADJECTIVE
110 interesting ADJECTIVE
112 keep VERB
114 kind ADJECTIVE
116 know VERB
118 leave VERB
120 look NOUN
122 love NOUN
124 main ADJECTIVE
126 make VERB
128 mean ADJECTIVE
130 more ADJECTIVE
132 need NOUN
134 new ADJECTIVE
136 next ADJECTIVE
138 nice ADJECTIVE
140 old ADJECTIVE
142 old ADJECTIVE
144 open ADJECTIVE
146 part NOUN
148 perfect ADJECTIVE
150 piece NOUN
152 plain ADJECTIVE
154 plan NOUN
156 plan VERB
158 pleasant ADJECTIVE
160 problem NOUN
162 prove VERB
164 put VERB
166 quick ADJECTIVE
168 quick ADJECTIVE
170 ready ADJECTIVE
172 regular ADJECTIVE
174 short ADJECTIVE
176 simple ADJECTIVE
178 small ADJECTIVE
180 special ADJECTIVE
182 stay VERB
184 strange ADJECTIVE
186 take VERB
188 take VERB
190 thin ADJECTIVE
192 think VERB
194 try VERB
196 use VERB
198 usual ADJECTIVE
200 want VERB
202 weird ADJECTIVE
204 well ADVERB
206 Minicapsules
iv Contents
1
Introduction
I’m reading a very interesting book.
Can you tell from the preceding sentence exactly what I mean by interesting?
Not really. But what if I say, “I’m reading a very helpful book” or
“I’m reading a very comprehensive book”? By changing just one word in
this sentence to a more specifi c word, I convey a different meaning and
give you more information about what I want to say. That’s the goal of A
Cure for the Common Word—to help you learn to more precisely convey
your intended meaning when you write and when you speak.
Many of us tend to use the same words over and over. Even though
it is estimated that the average person knows more than twenty thousand
words, he or she uses only about 10 percent of those in daily life.
Often it’s out of habit or because it’s easier to use the same old words,
but sometimes it’s because we don’t fully understand the nuance of some
alternative words or when it might be appropriate—and more powerful—
to use them.
Granted, sometimes a vague or ambiguous word is just what you
want—for example, when you are being discreet or want to leave your
words open to interpretation. For example, if friends set you up on a
less-than-stellar blind date, you can gracefully get out of giving a negative
opinion by vaguely describing your date as a “nice” guy.
If you do want to be specifi c, then by expanding your repertoire of
words, when you write and speak you will be able to use the most precise
word for your meaning, not just the fi rst word that comes to mind.
And by using these more precise words, you will be able to communicate
exactly what you mean and will do so in a quick and concise manner.
Using the same example of our blind date—and assuming this time
that the date with Rich was a positive one—see what happens when we
use different alternatives for our “nice” guy?
Copyright ? 2008 by K.D. Sullivan. Click here for terms of use.
A Cure for the Common Word is for anyone from middle-school age
to adult, for those who write and speak in their profession and those
eager to improve their vocabulary to be more effective in what they say.
For example, did you know that in the preceding sentence, eager is
exactly the right word, rather than anxious, which many people would
have used? That’s because eager means having or showing keen interest
or intense desire, whereas anxious means uneasy and apprehensive about
an uncertain event.
How to Use This Book
This book includes one hundred of the most commonly overused words
in the English language, based on research from several sources. Because
these common words can often be vague, limiting, or confusing in a
sentence, we’ll show you how choosing specifi c alternatives to these
common words helps you to more precisely convey your intended
meaning.
Before we describe the elements of this book, let’s take a brief look
at the defi nitions of a few terms used throughout the book:
connotation—the associated or secondary meaning of a word or an expression
in addition to its explicit or primary meaning
2 Introduction
Rich has a nice personality.
Substitute an alternative remedy for nice:
Rich has a(n) personality.
cordial Rich is warm, sincere, and friendly.
cultured Rich is refi ned in his manner and enlightened and
knowledgeable in the arts.
gentle Rich is never severe or harsh in any way.
gracious Rich is kind and courteous and has a compassionate nature.
Introduction 3
defi nition—a statement of the meaning of a word, phrase, or term, as in a dictionary
entry
impression—a strong effect produced on the intellect, feelings, conscience, etc.
meaning—what is intended to be, or actually is, expressed or indicated
nuance—a subtle difference or distinction in expression, meaning, response,
etc.
Each of these refers to going beyond the defi nition of a word, to the subtleties
of what you mean—or what is perceived.
Now a guide to help you with the symptoms of and cures for the
common words in this book.
A number of elements are associated with each of the one hundred
common words in this book. The following descriptions will help you
gain the most use of the alternatives offered in this book.
On each left-hand page, you’ll see
? The common word. Be alert because of the one hundred common
words, a few are the same word in spelling but not in defi nition.
You’re not seeing double.
? The common word’s part of speech.
? A brief defi nition or defi nitions of the common word. Some
common words are given only one defi nition, but other common
words can be defi ned more than one way, all similar in nature.
? Seven alternatives to the common word. The meanings of these
will all appear on the right-hand page.
? A more thorough list of alternatives for the common word.
Though this



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